CVE-2026-4371: Out of bounds read in IMAP parsing

Published Mar 24, 2026
·
Updated

A malicious mail server could send malformed strings with negative lengths, causing the parser to read memory outside the buffer. If a mail server or connection to a mail server were compromised, an attacker could cause the parser to malfunction, potentially crashing Thunderbird or leaking sensitive data.

Affected Software

5 affected componentsFixes available
Mozilla Thunderbird<149, <140.9
Mozilla Thunderbird<140.9
140.9
Mozilla Thunderbird<149
149
Mozilla Thunderbird<140.9.0
Mozilla Thunderbird<149.0

Event History

Mar 24, 2026
CVE Published
via Mozilla·12:00 AM
Data Sourced
via Mozilla·12:00 AM
DescriptionSeverityAffected Software
Updated
via Mozilla·12:00 AM
Affected Software
CVE Published
via MITRE·08:27 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·08:27 PM
Description
Data Sourced
via Red Hat·09:02 PM
DescriptionSeverityAffected Software
Data Sourced
via NVD·09:16 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software

Parent advisories

This vulnerability appears in the following advisories.

Free Weekly Intel

Don't miss critical vulnerabilities

Join thousands of security professionals who receive our weekly digest of trending CVEs, zero-days, and exploited vulnerabilities.

No spam. Unsubscribe anytime.

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2026-4371?

CVE-2026-4371 is classified as a critical vulnerability due to its potential to cause crashes and allow memory reading outside of the buffer.

2

How do I fix CVE-2026-4371?

To address CVE-2026-4371, update your Mozilla Thunderbird to the latest version beyond 149.

3

Who is affected by CVE-2026-4371?

CVE-2026-4371 affects users of Mozilla Thunderbird versions earlier than 140.9.

4

What kind of attack does CVE-2026-4371 enable?

CVE-2026-4371 allows a malicious mail server to send crafted messages that can cause buffer overflows, leading to application crashes.

5

Is there any workaround for CVE-2026-4371?

Currently, the only recommended action for CVE-2026-4371 is to ensure that you are running the latest secure version of Mozilla Thunderbird.

Contact

SecAlerts Pty Ltd.
132 Wickham Terrace
Fortitude Valley,
QLD 4006, Australia
info@secalerts.co
By using SecAlerts services, you agree to our services end-user license agreement. This website is safeguarded by reCAPTCHA and governed by the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service. All names, logos, and brands of products are owned by their respective owners, and any usage of these names, logos, and brands for identification purposes only does not imply endorsement. If you possess any content that requires removal, please get in touch with us.
© 2026 SecAlerts Pty Ltd.
ABN: 70 645 966 203, ACN: 645 966 203