CVE-2018-8779: Input Validation

Published Mar 29, 2018
·
Updated

In Ruby before 2.2.10, 2.3.x before 2.3.7, 2.4.x before 2.4.4, 2.5.x before 2.5.1, and 2.6.0-preview1, the UNIXServer.open and UNIXSocket.open methods are not checked for null characters. It may be connected to an unintended socket.

Other sources

Ruby. Multiple issues in Ruby were addressed in this update.

UNIXServer.open accepts the path of the socket to be created at the first parameter. If the path contains NUL (\0) bytes, this method recognize that the path is completed before the NUL bytes. So, if a script accepts an external input as the argument of this method, the attacker can make the socket file in the unintentional path. And, UNIXSocket.open also accepts the path of the socket to be created at the first parameter without checking NUL bytes like UNIXServer.open. So, if a script accepts an external input as the argument of this method, the attacker can accepts the socket file in the unintentional path.

Affected versions:

Ruby 2.2 series: 2.2.9 and earlier Ruby 2.3 series: 2.3.6 and earlier Ruby 2.4 series: 2.4.3 and earlier Ruby 2.5 series: 2.5.0 and earlier

External References:

https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2018/03/28/poisoned-nul-byte-unixsocket-cve-2018-8779/

Red Hat

Credit

CVE-2017-0898, CVE-2017-10784, CVE-2017-14033, CVE-2017-14064, CVE-2017-17405, CVE-2017-17742, CVE-2018-6914, CVE-2018-8777, CVE-2018-8778, CVE-2018-8779, CVE-2018-8780

Affected Software

24 affected componentsFixes available
redhat/ruby<2.2.10
2.2.10
redhat/ruby<2.3.7
2.3.7
redhat/ruby<2.4.4
2.4.4
redhat/ruby<2.5.1
2.5.1
debian/ruby1.8
debian/ruby1.9.1
debian/ruby2.1
debian/ruby2.5
Apple macOS Mojave<10.14.1
10.14.1
Apple High Sierra
Apple Sierra
Apple macOS High Sierra<10.13.6
10.13.6
Apple El Capitan
ruby-lang Ruby>=2.2.0<2.2.10
ruby-lang Ruby>=2.3.0<2.3.7
ruby-lang Ruby>=2.4.0<2.4.4
ruby-lang Ruby>=2.5.0<2.5.1
ruby-lang Ruby=2.6.0-preview1
Canonical Ubuntu Linux=14.04
Canonical Ubuntu Linux=16.04
Canonical Ubuntu Linux=17.10
Debian Debian Linux=7.0
Debian Debian Linux=8.0
Debian Debian Linux=9.0

Event History

Apr 3, 2018
CVE Published
via MITRE·10:00 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·10:00 PM
Description
Data Sourced
via NVD·10:29 PM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Jan 11, 2024
Data Sourced
via Launchpad·11:10 PM
Description
Feb 20, 2026
Data Sourced
via Ubuntu·08:44 PM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityAffected Software

Parent advisories

This vulnerability appears in the following advisories.

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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the vulnerability identifier for this Ruby vulnerability?

The vulnerability identifier for this Ruby vulnerability is CVE-2018-8779.

2

What is the severity level of CVE-2018-8779?

CVE-2018-8779 has a severity level of high (7.5).

3

What is the affected version range of Ruby?

The affected version range of Ruby is before 2.2.10, 2.3.x before 2.3.7, 2.4.x before 2.4.4, 2.5.x before 2.5.1, and 2.6.0-preview1.

4

How can I fix CVE-2018-8779 in Ruby?

To fix CVE-2018-8779 in Ruby, you need to update to version 2.2.10, 2.3.7, 2.4.4, 2.5.1, or 2.6.0-preview1.

5

Where can I find more information about CVE-2018-8779?

You can find more information about CVE-2018-8779 at the following references: [https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2018/03/28/poisoned-nul-byte-unixsocket-cve-2018-8779/](https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2018/03/28/poisoned-nul-byte-unixsocket-cve-2018-8779/), [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi/show_bug.cgi?id=1561957](https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi/show_bug.cgi?id=1561957), [https://svn.ruby-lang.org/cgi-bin/viewvc.cgi?view=revision&revision=62991](https://svn.ruby-lang.org/cgi-bin/viewvc.cgi?view=revision&revision=62991).

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