CVE-2026-3520: Multer vulnerable to Denial of Service via uncontrolled recursion

Published Mar 4, 2026
·
Updated

Impact

A vulnerability in Multer versions < 2.1.1 allows an attacker to trigger a Denial of Service (DoS) by sending malformed requests, potentially causing stack overflow.

Patches

Users should upgrade to 2.1.1

Workarounds

None

Resources

- https://github.com/expressjs/multer/security/advisories/GHSA-5528-5vmv-3xc2 - https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-3520 - https://github.com/expressjs/multer/commit/7e66481f8b2e6c54b982b34c152479e096ce2752 - https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html

Other sources

Multer is a node.js middleware for handling multipart/form-data. A vulnerability in Multer prior to version 2.1.1 allows an attacker to trigger a Denial of Service (DoS) by sending malformed requests, potentially causing stack overflow. Users should upgrade to version 2.1.1 to receive a patch. No known workarounds are available.

MITRE

Affected Software

4 affected componentsFixes available
npm/multer<2.1.1
npm/multer<2.1.1
2.1.1
expressjs Multer Node.js<2.1.1
IBM API Connect V12 OnPrem<=All

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade npm/multer to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 2.1.1
  2. Upgrade

    Upgrade Multer to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 2.1.1

Event History

Mar 4, 2026
CVE Published
via MITRE·04:17 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·04:17 PM
DescriptionWeakness
Data Sourced
via Red Hat·05:02 PM
DescriptionSeverityAffected Software
Data Sourced
via NVD·05:16 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·05:16 PM
RemedyAffected Software
Mar 5, 2026
Advisory Published
via GitHub·12:27 AM
Data Sourced
via GitHub·12:27 AM
DescriptionWeaknessAffected Software
Jul 7, 2026
Data Sourced
via IBM·12:00 AM
DescriptionAffected Software

Parent advisories

This vulnerability appears in the following advisories.

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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2026-3520?

CVE-2026-3520 has a high severity rating due to its potential to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) through stack overflow.

2

How do I fix CVE-2026-3520?

To fix CVE-2026-3520, upgrade Multer to version 2.1.1 or later.

3

What versions of Multer are affected by CVE-2026-3520?

Multer versions prior to 2.1.1 are affected by CVE-2026-3520.

4

What kind of attack is possible with CVE-2026-3520?

CVE-2026-3520 allows for a Denial of Service attack through uncontrolled recursion by sending malformed requests.

5

Is CVE-2026-3520 related to specific software?

Yes, CVE-2026-3520 specifically impacts the Multer middleware for Node.js applications.

Contact

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