CVE-2026-22801: LIBPNG has an integer truncation causing heap buffer over-read in png_image_write_*

Published Jan 12, 2026
·
Updated

LIBPNG has an integer truncation causing heap buffer over-read in pngimagewrite

Other sources

LIBPNG is a reference library for use in applications that read, create, and manipulate PNG (Portable Network Graphics) raster image files. From 1.6.26 to 1.6.53, there is an integer truncation in the libpng simplified write API functions pngwriteimage16bit and pngwriteimage8bit causes heap buffer over-read when the caller provides a negative row stride (for bottom-up image layouts) or a stride exceeding 65535 bytes. The bug was introduced in libpng 1.6.26 (October 2016) by casts added to silence compiler warnings on 16-bit systems. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.6.54.

MITRE

Affected Software

8 affected componentsFixes available
libpng LIBPNG>=1.6.26<1.6.53
libpng LIBPNG>=1.6.26<1.6.54
Microsoft azl3 libpng 1.6.52-1
Microsoft cbl2 libpng 1.6.52-1
IBM Verify Identity Access<=11.0 - 11.0.2
IBM Security Verify Access<=10.0 - 10.0.9.1
IBM Verify Identity Access Container<=11.0 - 11.0.2
IBM Security Verify Access Container<=10.0 - 10.0.9.1

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 1.6.54

Event History

Jan 12, 2026
CVE Published
via MITRE·10:57 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·10:57 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·11:15 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Jan 13, 2026
Data Sourced
via Red Hat·12:10 AM
DescriptionSeverityAffected Software
Jan 14, 2026
Data Sourced
via Microsoft·09:03 AM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via Microsoft·09:03 AM
Affected Software
Updated
via Microsoft·09:03 AM
SeverityAffected Software
Updated
via Microsoft·09:03 AM
DescriptionSeverity
Jul 8, 2026
Data Sourced
via IBM·12:00 AM
DescriptionAffected Software

Parent advisories

This vulnerability appears in the following advisories.

Free Weekly Intel

Don't miss critical vulnerabilities

Join thousands of security professionals who receive our weekly digest of trending CVEs, zero-days, and exploited vulnerabilities.

No spam. Unsubscribe anytime.

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2026-22801?

CVE-2026-22801 is considered a medium severity vulnerability due to its potential for causing heap buffer over-reads.

2

How do I fix CVE-2026-22801?

To fix CVE-2026-22801, upgrade LibPNG to version 1.6.54 or later, where the vulnerability has been resolved.

3

What versions of LibPNG are affected by CVE-2026-22801?

CVE-2026-22801 affects LibPNG versions from 1.6.26 to 1.6.53.

4

What kind of issue is CVE-2026-22801?

CVE-2026-22801 is an integer truncation issue that leads to a heap buffer over-read.

5

Is CVE-2026-22801 exploitable remotely?

Yes, CVE-2026-22801 may be exploited remotely if an application processes untrusted PNG images.

Contact

SecAlerts Pty Ltd.
132 Wickham Terrace
Fortitude Valley,
QLD 4006, Australia
info@secalerts.co
By using SecAlerts services, you agree to our services end-user license agreement. This website is safeguarded by reCAPTCHA and governed by the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service. All names, logos, and brands of products are owned by their respective owners, and any usage of these names, logos, and brands for identification purposes only does not imply endorsement. If you possess any content that requires removal, please get in touch with us.
© 2026 SecAlerts Pty Ltd.
ABN: 70 645 966 203, ACN: 645 966 203