CVE-2026-22021: Medium severity Oracle Java SE vulnerability

Published Apr 21, 2026
·
Updated

Certificate chain validation can result in stack overflow under certain circumstances.

Other sources

Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTPS to compromise Java SE. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Java SE.

IBM

Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: JSSE). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u481, 8u481-b50, 8u481-perf, 11.0.30, 17.0.18, 21.0.10, 25.0.2, 26; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.18 and 21.0.10; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 21.3.17. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTPS to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.3 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L).

NVD

Affected Software

31 affected componentsFixes available
Oracle Java SE=8u481, =8u481-b50, =8u481-perf, =11.0.30, =17.0.18, =21.0.10, =25.0.2, =26
Oracle GraalVM for JDK=17.0.18, =21.0.10
Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition=21.3.17
Oracle JRE=1.8.0-update481
Oracle JRE=1.8.0-update481
Oracle JRE=1.8.0-update481_b50
Oracle JRE=11.0.30
Oracle JRE=17.0.18
Oracle JRE=21.0.10
Oracle JRE=25.0.2
Oracle JRE=26
Oracle JDK=1.8.0-update481
Oracle JDK=1.8.0-update481
Oracle JDK=1.8.0-update481_b50
Oracle JDK=11.0.30
Oracle JDK=17.0.18
Oracle JDK=21.0.10
Oracle JDK=25.0.2
Oracle JDK=26
Oracle GraalVM=21.3.17
Oracle GraalVM for JDK=17.0.18
Oracle GraalVM for JDK=21.0.10
debian/openjdk-11<=11.0.24+8-2~deb11u1
11.0.31+11-1~deb11u111.0.31+11-1
debian/openjdk-17<=17.0.12+7-2~deb11u1
17.0.19+10-1~deb11u117.0.19+10-1~deb12u217.0.19+10-1
debian/openjdk-21
21.0.11+10-1~deb13u221.0.11+10-1
debian/openjdk-25
25.0.3+9-2~deb13u125.0.3+9-2
debian/openjdk-8
8u492-ga-1
IBM Verify Identity Access<=11.0 - 11.0.2
IBM Security Verify Access<=10.0 - 10.0.9.1
IBM Verify Identity Access Container<=11.0 - 11.0.2
IBM Security Verify Access Container<=10.0 - 10.0.9.1

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/openjdk-11 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 11.0.31+11-1~deb11u1Fixed in 11.0.31+11-1
  2. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/openjdk-17 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 17.0.19+10-1~deb11u1Fixed in 17.0.19+10-1~deb12u2Fixed in 17.0.19+10-1
  3. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/openjdk-21 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 21.0.11+10-1~deb13u2Fixed in 21.0.11+10-1
  4. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/openjdk-25 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 25.0.3+9-2~deb13u1Fixed in 25.0.3+9-2
  5. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/openjdk-8 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 8u492-ga-1

Event History

Apr 21, 2026
Data Sourced
via Red Hat·10:07 AM
DescriptionSeverityAffected Software
CVE Published
via MITRE·08:35 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·08:35 PM
DescriptionSeverity
Data Sourced
via NVD·09:16 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
May 28, 2026
Data Sourced
via Launchpad·05:17 PM
Description
Data Sourced
via Debian·05:17 PM
DescriptionAffected Software
Jun 2, 2026
Data Sourced
via Ubuntu·05:21 PM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityAffected Software
Jul 8, 2026
Data Sourced
via IBM·12:00 AM
DescriptionAffected Software

Parent advisories

This vulnerability appears in the following advisories.

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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2026-22021?

The severity of CVE-2026-22021 is classified as high due to potential exploitation risks in affected versions.

2

How do I fix CVE-2026-22021?

To fix CVE-2026-22021, update your Oracle Java SE or GraalVM installations to the latest security patch version.

3

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-22021?

Affected versions for CVE-2026-22021 include Oracle Java SE 8u481, 11.0.30, 17.0.18, 21.0.10, 25.0.2, and 26, as well as GraalVM for JDK 17.0.18 and 21.0.10.

4

What components are impacted by CVE-2026-22021?

CVE-2026-22021 impacts the JSSE component of Oracle Java SE and Oracle GraalVM.

5

Is there a workaround for CVE-2026-22021?

No specific workaround is recommended for CVE-2026-22021; applying the security update is the best mitigation.

Contact

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