CVE-2026-11331: Potential wildcard CNAME RPZ policy bypass

Published Jul 22, 2026
·
Updated

An attacker who knows (or guesses) that a resolver uses RPZ with wildcard CNAME policies can craft query names long enough to trigger a NAMETOOLONG error condition during RPZ processing. This is not handled correctly and may lead to defeating the RPZ rule. It also may lead to an unexpected exit of the BIND 9 software. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.16.0 through 9.18.50, 9.20.0 through 9.20.24, 9.21.0 through 9.21.23, 9.16.8-S1 through 9.18.50-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.24-S1.

Affected Software

1 affected component
ISC BIND 9>=9.16.0<=9.18.50, >=9.20.0<=9.20.24, >=9.21.0<=9.21.23, >=9.16.8-S1<=9.18.50-S1, >=9.20.9-S1<=9.20.24-S1

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 9.20.26
  2. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 9.21.24
  3. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 9.20.26-S1

Event History

Jul 22, 2026
CVE Published
via MITRE·02:10 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·02:10 PM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·03:16 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2026-11331?

CVE-2026-11331 has a high severity score of 7.5.

2

How can I mitigate the risks associated with CVE-2026-11331?

To mitigate CVE-2026-11331, update to the latest version of BIND 9 that addresses this vulnerability.

3

What types of systems are affected by CVE-2026-11331?

CVE-2026-11331 affects systems using Internet Systems Consortium BIND 9 with wildcard CNAME RPZ policies.

4

What kind of attack does CVE-2026-11331 enable?

CVE-2026-11331 enables an attacker to bypass RPZ rules by triggering a NAMETOOLONG error condition.

5

Is there any exploit available for CVE-2026-11331?

While the details of exploited conditions are not specified, the vulnerability allows crafted queries to bypass security policies.

Contact

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