CVE-2025-9714: Stack overflow in libxml2

Published Sep 2, 2025
·
Updated

A critical stack overflow vulnerability was discovered in the libxslt library when handling the dyn:map() function from the EXSLT extension. The vulnerability allows an attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) via a specially crafted XSLT document containing the recursive dyn:map(., .) call. The main reason of the vulnerability is that the exsltDynMapFunction function in libexslt/dynamic.c doesn’t contain a recursion depth check. When handling dyn:map(., .) where the second parameter contains a recursive call to the same function, infinite recursion occurs until the program stack is exhausted.

Affected Software

4 affected components
Gnome libxml2<=2.9.14
Xmlsoft Libxml2<2.10.0
IBM MQ Operator<=SC2: v3.2.0 - v3.2.21 CD:  v3.3.0, v3.4.0, v3.4.1, v3.5.0, v3.5.1 - v3.5.3, v3.6.0 - v3.6.4, v3.7.0 - v3.7.2, v3.8.0, v3.8.1 LTS: v2.0.0 - 2.0.29
IBM supplied MQ Advanced container images<=SC2: 9.4.0.6-r1, 9.4.0.6-r2, 9.4.0.7-r1, 9.4.0.10-r1, 9.4.0.10-r2, 9.4.0.11-r1, 9.4.0.11-r2, 9.4.0.11-r3, 9.4.0.12-r1, 9.4.0.15-r1 - 9.4.0.15-r4, 9.4.0.16-r1, 9.4.0.16-r2, 9.4.0.17-r1CD: 9.4.1.0-r1, 9.4.1.0-r2, 9.4.1.1-r1, 9.4.2.0-r1, 9.4.2.0-r2, 9.4.2.1-r1, 9.4.2.1-r2, 9.4.3.0-r1, 9.4.3.0-r2, 9.4.3.1-r1 - 9.4.3.1-r3, 9.4.4.0-r1 - 9.4.4.0-r4, 9.4.4.1-r1LTS: 9.3.0.0-r1, 9.3.0.0-r2, 9.3.0.0-r3, 9.3.0.1-r1, 9.3.0.1-r2, 9.3.0.1-r3, 9.3.0.1-r4, 9.3.0.3-r1, 9.3.0.4-r1, 9.3.0.4-r2, 9.3.0.5-r1, 9.3.0.5-r2, 9.3.0.5-r3, 9.3.0.6-r1, 9.3.0.10-r1, 9.3.0.10-r2, 9.3.0.11-r1,9.3.0.11-r2, 9.3.0.15-r1, 9.3.0.16-r1, 9.3.0.16-r2, 9.3.0.17-r1, 9.3.0.17-r2, 9.3.0.17-r3, 9.3.0.20-r1, 9.3.0.20-r2, 9.3.0.21-r1, 9.3.0.21-r2, 9.3.0.21-r3, 9.3.0.25-r1, 9.4.0.0-r1, 9.4.0.0-r2, 9.4.0.0-r3, 9.4.0.5-r1, 9.4.0.5-r2

Event History

Sep 2, 2025
Data Sourced
via Red Hat·01:26 PM
DescriptionSeverityAffected Software
Sep 10, 2025
CVE Published
via MITRE·06:43 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·06:43 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·07:15 PM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Feb 9, 2026
Data Sourced
via IBM·12:00 AM
DescriptionAffected Software
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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2025-9714?

CVE-2025-9714 is classified as a high-severity vulnerability due to the risk of local attackers causing a stack overflow.

2

How do I fix CVE-2025-9714?

To mitigate CVE-2025-9714, upgrade libxml2 to version 2.9.15 or later, where the recursion issue is addressed.

3

Who is affected by CVE-2025-9714?

CVE-2025-9714 affects all users of libxml2 versions up to and including 2.9.14.

4

What type of vulnerability is CVE-2025-9714?

CVE-2025-9714 is an uncontrolled recursion vulnerability that can lead to a stack overflow.

5

What are the potential impacts of CVE-2025-9714?

The potential impacts of CVE-2025-9714 include application crashes or denial of service due to stack overflow.

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