CVE-2025-8732: libxml2 xmlcatalog xmlParseSGMLCatalog recursion

Published Aug 8, 2025
·
Updated

A vulnerability was found in libxml2 up to 2.14.5. It has been declared as problematic. This vulnerability affects the function xmlParseSGMLCatalog of the component xmlcatalog. The manipulation leads to uncontrolled recursion. Attacking locally is a requirement. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The real existence of this vulnerability is still doubted at the moment. The code maintainer explains, that "[t]he issue can only be triggered with untrusted SGML catalogs and it makes absolutely no sense to use untrusted catalogs. I also doubt that anyone is still using SGML catalogs at all."

Other sources

libxml2 xmlcatalog xmlParseSGMLCatalog recursion

Microsoft

Affected Software

17 affected componentsFixes available
Gnome libxml2<=2.14.5
Microsoft cbl2 libxml2 2.10.4-10
Microsoft azl3 libxml2 2.11.5-8
Microsoft cbl2 libxml2 2.10.4-8
Microsoft azl3 libxml2 2.11.5-7
Microsoft azl3 libxml2 2.11.5-6
Microsoft cbl2 libxml2 2.10.4-9
Microsoft cbl2 libxml2 2.10.4-11
Microsoft azl3 libxml2 2.11.5-9
Xmlsoft Libxml2<2.15.2
All of the following
Siemens Ruggedcom Rst2428p Firmware<4.0
Siemens Ruggedcom Rst2428p
IBM VIOS>=4.1.0<4.1.1.30
IBM VIOS=4.1.2.0
IBM AIX>=7.2.5<7.2.5.12
IBM AIX>=7.3.2<7.3.3.3
IBM AIX=7.3.4

Event History

Aug 8, 2025
CVE Published
via MITRE·04:32 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·04:32 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·05:15 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Sep 3, 2025
Data Sourced
via Microsoft·10:52 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Updated
via Microsoft·10:52 PM
Affected Software
Sep 4, 2025
Updated
via Microsoft·05:52 AM
Affected Software
Updated
via Microsoft·05:52 AM
DescriptionSeverity
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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2025-8732?

CVE-2025-8732 is considered problematic due to uncontrolled recursion in the xmlParseSGMLCatalog function.

2

How do I fix CVE-2025-8732?

To fix CVE-2025-8732, update libxml2 to version 2.14.6 or later.

3

Which versions of libxml2 are affected by CVE-2025-8732?

CVE-2025-8732 affects libxml2 versions up to and including 2.14.5.

4

Can CVE-2025-8732 be exploited remotely?

No, CVE-2025-8732 requires local access to exploit the vulnerability.

5

What component is affected by CVE-2025-8732?

The component affected by CVE-2025-8732 is xmlcatalog in the libxml2 library.

Contact

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