CVE-2025-56200: XSS

Published Sep 30, 2025
·
Updated

A URL validation bypass vulnerability exists in validator.js through version 13.15.15. The isURL() function uses '://' as a delimiter to parse protocols, while browsers use ':' as the delimiter. This parsing difference allows attackers to bypass protocol and domain validation by crafting URLs leading to XSS and Open Redirect attacks.

Affected Software

3 affected components
validator.js validator.js<=13.15.15
Validator Project Validator Node.js<=3.15.15
IBM watsonx.data intelligence<=5.2.0, 5.2.1, 5.2.2, 5.3.0

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade validator.js to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 13.15.15

Event History

Sep 30, 2025
CVE Published
via MITRE·12:00 AM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·12:00 AM
Description
Data Sourced
via NVD·06:15 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Jun 24, 2026
Data Sourced
via IBM·12:00 AM
DescriptionAffected Software

Parent advisories

This vulnerability appears in the following advisories.

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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2025-56200?

CVE-2025-56200 is classified as a critical vulnerability due to its potential to allow attackers to bypass important validation mechanisms.

2

How do I fix CVE-2025-56200?

To fix CVE-2025-56200, update validator.js to version 13.15.16 or later.

3

What is the impact of CVE-2025-56200?

The impact of CVE-2025-56200 includes the ability for attackers to bypass URL validation, potentially leading to security exploitation.

4

Is my application affected by CVE-2025-56200?

If your application uses validator.js version 13.15.15 or earlier, it is affected by CVE-2025-56200.

5

What should I do if I cannot update to a fixed version for CVE-2025-56200?

If you cannot update, consider implementing an alternative URL validation method or additional security measures to mitigate the risk associated with CVE-2025-56200.

Contact

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