CVE-2025-53066: Infoleak

Published Oct 21, 2025
·
Updated

An unspecified vulnerability in Java SE related to the JAXP component could allow a remote attacker to cause high confidentiality impact, no integrity impact, and no availability impact.

Other sources

Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: JAXP). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u461, 8u461-perf, 11.0.28, 17.0.16, 21.0.8, 25; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.16 and 21.0.8; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 21.3.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

NVD

Affected Software

28 affected componentsFixes available
Oracle Java SE>=8u461<=8u461-perf, >=11.0.28<17.0.16, >=17.0.16<21.0.8
Oracle GraalVM for JDK
Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition
Oracle GraalVM=21.3.15
Oracle GraalVM for JDK=17.0.16
Oracle GraalVM for JDK=21.0.8
Oracle JDK=1.8.0-update461
Oracle JDK=1.8.0-update461
Oracle JDK=11.0.28
Oracle JDK=17.0.16
Oracle JDK=21.0.8
Oracle JDK=25
Oracle JRE=1.8.0-update461
Oracle JRE=1.8.0-update461
Oracle JRE=11.0.28
Oracle JRE=17.0.16
Oracle JRE=21.0.8
Oracle JRE=25
IBM Cognos Analytics<=11.2.0
IBM Cognos Analytics<=12.0
IBM Cognos Transformer<=12.0
IBM Cognos Transformer<=11.2.4
IBM Cognos Transformer<=12.1.0
IBM Cognos Analytics<=11.2.0
IBM Cognos Analytics<=12.1.0
IBM Cognos Analytics<=12.0
IBM Cognos Transformer<=11.2.4
IBM Cognos Transformer<=12.1.0

Event History

Oct 21, 2025
CVE Published
via MITRE·08:03 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·08:03 PM
DescriptionSeverity
Data Sourced
via NVD·08:20 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
May 26, 2026
Data Sourced
via IBM·05:05 PM
DescriptionAffected Software

Parent advisories

This vulnerability appears in the following advisories.

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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2025-53066?

CVE-2025-53066 is rated as high severity due to potential impacts on application security and data integrity.

2

How do I fix CVE-2025-53066?

To fix CVE-2025-53066, update Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, and Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition to the latest version that is not affected by this vulnerability.

3

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-53066?

CVE-2025-53066 affects Oracle Java SE versions 8u461, 11.0.28, 17.0.16, 21.0.8, and 25, as well as Oracle GraalVM for JDK versions 17.0.16 and 21.0.8.

4

What components are involved in CVE-2025-53066?

CVE-2025-53066 specifically involves the JAXP component in Oracle Java SE and Oracle GraalVM.

5

Is there a workaround for CVE-2025-53066?

Currently, there are no documented workarounds for CVE-2025-53066; updating is the recommended course of action.

Contact

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