CVE-2025-21691: cachestat: fix page cache statistics permission checking

Published Feb 10, 2025
·
Updated

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

cachestat: fix page cache statistics permission checking

When the 'cachestat()' system call was added in commit cf264e1329fb ("cachestat: implement cachestat syscall"), it was meant to be a much more convenient (and performant) version of mincore() that didn't need mapping things into the user virtual address space in order to work.

But it ended up missing the "check for writability or ownership" fix for mincore(), done in commit 134fca9063ad ("mm/mincore.c: make mincore() more conservative").

This just adds equivalent logic to 'cachestat()', modified for the file context (rather than vma).

Affected Software

9 affected componentsFixes available
Linux Linux kernel
debian/linux
5.10.223-15.10.234-16.1.129-16.1.135-16.12.27-1
Linux Linux kernel>=6.5<6.6.75
Linux Linux kernel>=6.7<6.12.12
Linux Linux kernel=6.13
IBM Verify Identity Access<=11.0 - 11.0.2
IBM Security Verify Access<=10.0 - 10.0.9.1
IBM Verify Identity Access Container<=11.0 - 11.0.2
IBM Security Verify Access Container<=10.0 - 10.0.9.1

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/linux to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.10.223-1Fixed in 5.10.234-1Fixed in 6.1.129-1Fixed in 6.1.135-1Fixed in 6.12.27-1
  2. Upgrade

    Upgrade Linux kernel to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Patch cachestat: fix page cache statistics permission checking
  3. Upgrade

    Upgrade Linux kernel to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Patch cf264e1329fb
  4. Upgrade

    Upgrade Linux kernel to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Patch 134fca9063ad

Event History

Feb 10, 2025
CVE Published
via MITRE·03:58 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·03:58 PM
Description
Data Sourced
via NVD·04:15 PM
Description
Data Sourced
via NVD·04:15 PM
RemedySeverityAffected Software
Data Sourced
via Red Hat·05:01 PM
DescriptionSeverityAffected Software
May 1, 2025
Data Sourced
via Ubuntu·02:33 PM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityAffected Software
Jul 8, 2026
Data Sourced
via IBM·12:00 AM
DescriptionAffected Software

Parent advisories

This vulnerability appears in the following advisories.

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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2025-21691?

CVE-2025-21691 has been classified with a medium severity level due to possible permission issues in the page cache statistics.

2

How do I fix CVE-2025-21691?

To fix CVE-2025-21691, update your Linux kernel to the latest stable version that includes the patch for this vulnerability.

3

What systems are affected by CVE-2025-21691?

CVE-2025-21691 affects the Linux kernel, specifically versions that include the 'cachestat()' system call.

4

What is the nature of the vulnerability identified in CVE-2025-21691?

CVE-2025-21691 involves improper permission checking in the 'cachestat()' system call, which could lead to unauthorized access to cache statistics.

5

When was CVE-2025-21691 reported?

CVE-2025-21691 was reported following the implementation of the 'cachestat()' system call in the Linux kernel.

Contact

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