CVE-2022-49623: powerpc/xive/spapr: correct bitmap allocation size

Published Feb 26, 2025
·
Updated

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

powerpc/xive/spapr: correct bitmap allocation size

kasan detects access beyond the end of the xibm->bitmap allocation:

BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in findfirstzerobit+0x40/0x140 Read of size 8 at addr c00000001d1d0118 by task swapper/0/1

CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc2-00001-g90df023b36dd #28 Call Trace: [c00000001d98f770] [c0000000012baab8] dumpstacklvl+0xac/0x108 (unreliable) [c00000001d98f7b0] [c00000000068faac] printreport+0x37c/0x710 [c00000001d98f880] [c0000000006902c0] kasanreport+0x110/0x354 [c00000001d98f950] [c000000000692324] asanload8+0xa4/0xe0 [c00000001d98f970] [c0000000011c6ed0] findfirstzerobit+0x40/0x140 [c00000001d98f9b0] [c0000000000dbfbc] xivespaprgetipi+0xcc/0x260 [c00000001d98fa70] [c0000000000d6d28] xivesetupcpuipi+0x1e8/0x450 [c00000001d98fb30] [c000000004032a20] pSeriessmpprobe+0x5c/0x118 [c00000001d98fb60] [c000000004018b44] smppreparecpus+0x944/0x9ac [c00000001d98fc90] [c000000004009f9c] kernelinitfreeable+0x2d4/0x640 [c00000001d98fd90] [c0000000000131e8] kernelinit+0x28/0x1d0 [c00000001d98fe10] [c00000000000cd54] retfromkernelthread+0x5c/0x64

Allocated by task 0: kasansavestack+0x34/0x70 kasankmalloc+0xb4/0xf0 kmalloc+0x268/0x540 xivespaprinit+0x4d0/0x77c pseriesinitirq+0x40/0x27c initIRQ+0x44/0x84 startkernel+0x2a4/0x538 startherecommon+0x1c/0x20

The buggy address belongs to the object at c00000001d1d0118 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-8 of size 8 The buggy address is located 0 bytes inside of 8-byte region [c00000001d1d0118, c00000001d1d0120)

The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page:c00c000000074740 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xc00000001d1d0558 pfn:0x1d1d flags: 0x7ffff000000200(slab|node=0|zone=0|lastcpupid=0x7ffff) raw: 007ffff000000200 c00000001d0003c8 c00000001d0003c8 c00000001d010480 raw: c00000001d1d0558 0000000001e1000a 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address: c00000001d1d0000: fc 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc c00000001d1d0080: fc fc 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc >c00000001d1d0100: fc fc fc 02 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ^ c00000001d1d0180: fc fc fc fc 04 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc c00000001d1d0200: fc fc fc fc fc 04 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc

This happens because the allocation uses the wrong unit (bits) when it should pass (BITSTOLONGS(count) sizeof(long)) or equivalent. With small numbers of bits, the allocated object can be smaller than sizeof(long), which results in invalid accesses.

Use bitmapzalloc() to allocate and initialize the irq bitmap, paired with bitmapfree() for consistency.

Other sources

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

powerpc/xive/spapr: correct bitmap allocation size

kasan detects access beyond the end of the xibm-bitmap allocation:

BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in findfirstzerobit+0x40/0x140 Read of size 8 at addr c00000001d1d0118 by task swapper/0/1

CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc2-00001-g90df023b36dd #28 Call Trace: [c00000001d98f770] [c0000000012baab8] dumpstacklvl+0xac/0x108 (unreliable) [c00000001d98f7b0] [c00000000068faac] printreport+0x37c/0x710 [c00000001d98f880] [c0000000006902c0] kasanreport+0x110/0x354 [c00000001d98f950] [c000000000692324] asanload8+0xa4/0xe0 [c00000001d98f970] [c0000000011c6ed0] findfirstzerobit+0x40/0x140 [c00000001d98f9b0] [c0000000000dbfbc] xivespaprgetipi+0xcc/0x260 [c00000001d98fa70] [c0000000000d6d28] xivesetupcpuipi+0x1e8/0x450 [c00000001d98fb30] [c000000004032a20] pSeriessmpprobe+0x5c/0x118 [c00000001d98fb60] [c000000004018b44] smppreparecpus+0x944/0x9ac [c00000001d98fc90] [c000000004009f9c] kernelinitfreeable+0x2d4/0x640 [c00000001d98fd90] [c0000000000131e8] kernelinit+0x28/0x1d0 [c00000001d98fe10] [c00000000000cd54] retfromkernelthread+0x5c/0x64

Allocated by task 0: kasansavestack+0x34/0x70 kasankmalloc+0xb4/0xf0 kmalloc+0x268/0x540 xivespaprinit+0x4d0/0x77c pseriesinitirq+0x40/0x27c initIRQ+0x44/0x84 startkernel+0x2a4/0x538 startherecommon+0x1c/0x20

The buggy address belongs to the object at c00000001d1d0118 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-8 of size 8 The buggy address is located 0 bytes inside of 8-byte region [c00000001d1d0118, c00000001d1d0120)

The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page:c00c000000074740 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xc00000001d1d0558 pfn:0x1d1d flags: 0x7ffff000000200(slab|node=0|zone=0|lastcpupid=0x7ffff) raw: 007ffff000000200 c00000001d0003c8 c00000001d0003c8 c00000001d010480 raw: c00000001d1d0558 0000000001e1000a 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address: c00000001d1d0000: fc 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc c00000001d1d0080: fc fc 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc c00000001d1d0100: fc fc fc 02 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ^ c00000001d1d0180: fc fc fc fc 04 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc c00000001d1d0200: fc fc fc fc fc 04 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc

This happens because the allocation uses the wrong unit (bits) when it should pass (BITSTOLONGS(count) sizeof(long)) or equivalent. With small numbers of bits, the allocated object can be smaller than sizeof(long), which results in invalid accesses.

Use bitmapzalloc() to allocate and initialize the irq bitmap, paired with bitmapfree() for consistency.

IBM

Affected Software

11 affected components
Linux Linux kernel
Linux Linux kernel<5.15.56
Linux Linux kernel>=5.16<5.18.13
Linux Linux kernel=5.19-rc1
Linux Linux kernel=5.19-rc2
Linux Linux kernel=5.19-rc3
Linux Linux kernel=5.19-rc4
IBM Verify Identity Access<=11.0 - 11.0.2
IBM Security Verify Access<=10.0 - 10.0.9.1
IBM Verify Identity Access Container<=11.0 - 11.0.2
IBM Security Verify Access Container<=10.0 - 10.0.9.1

Event History

Feb 26, 2025
CVE Published
via MITRE·02:23 AM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·02:23 AM
Description
Data Sourced
via Red Hat·03:16 AM
DescriptionSeverityAffected Software
Data Sourced
via NVD·07:01 AM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Jul 8, 2026
Data Sourced
via IBM·12:00 AM
DescriptionAffected Software

Parent advisories

This vulnerability appears in the following advisories.

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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2022-49623?

CVE-2022-49623 is classified as a high severity vulnerability in the Linux kernel.

2

How do I fix CVE-2022-49623?

To fix CVE-2022-49623, update the Linux kernel to version 5.15.56 or later.

3

Which versions of the Linux kernel are affected by CVE-2022-49623?

CVE-2022-49623 affects Linux kernel versions prior to 5.15.56 and versions between 5.16 and 5.19-rc4.

4

What are the consequences of exploiting CVE-2022-49623?

Exploiting CVE-2022-49623 may allow an attacker to perform a slab-out-of-bounds access, potentially leading to system crashes or execution of arbitrary code.

5

Is CVE-2022-49623 specific to any Linux distributions?

CVE-2022-49623 affects the Linux kernel and can impact any distribution using vulnerable versions of the kernel.

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